Alert Update March 2007
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Last Updated:  12 April, 2007 11:52 AM


 

From: Martin Bialecki, 31 March 2007:
Yeah, I hesitated twice before sending that.
That spot is a hot one literally.  It would be interesting to measure degree days right there compared to surroundings.

[Note from OAP: I have a HOBO and that might be a place to use it next spring. Keep me in mind Martin!]


From: Roger Kuhlman, 31 March 2007:
 Duskywing in March would be incredible. I would have never  expected to see one; too bad you could not get documentation for the butterfly. The only other butterfly besides Cabbage White I could see emerging from the pupal stage in March is Spring Azure. I was out a bit Friday afternoon around the Botanical Gardens looking for an Azure but I could not find one. Martin, I half thought you would see one on Friday.


From: Martin Bialecki, 30 March 2007:
This morning I saw what I'm 90% certain was a duskywing in an area I often see them -- a south facing ridgetop in oak leaf litter near a small meadow off Noggles Rd.  It was flying very low when I almost hit it with the truck (I was driving out on a lane with a load of firewood).  I saw it for only two seconds.  I jumped out of the truck to look around but could not relocate it.


From: Eugene Karolinsky. 30 March 2007:
I am glad to see Lepalert in action again.
Here in Notre Dame (St. Joseph Co, NW Indiana) the spring is already in its full glory. Five butterfly species observed so far: *Polygonia comma* (first on 3/22), *Polygonia interrogationis* (first and only on 3/25), *Nymphalis antiopa* (first on 3/25), *Pieris rapae* (first on 3/26), *Celastrina ladon* (first on 3/27 - now dozens). I am attaching a few photographs.

        
Nympahlis antiopa,
25 March 2007                                        Polygonia comma. 22 March 2007
photo by Eugene Karolinsky                                                     photo by Eugene Karolinsky
Copyright ©  Eugene Karolinsky 2007                                                                              Copyright ©  Eugene Karolinsky 2007

    
Celastrina ladon, male, 27 March 2007                                  Celastrina ladon, female, 27 March 2007
 
photo by Eugene Karolinsky                                                    photo by Eugene Karolinsky
Copyright ©  Eugene Karolinsky 2007                                                                              Copyright ©  Eugene Karolinsky 2007

 
Celastrina ladon, aberrant, 27 March 2007                                                            
 
photo by Eugene Karolinsky                                                     
Copyright ©  Eugene Karolinsky 2007       


From: John Peacock, 30 March 2007:
I hope this finds you back to 100% after your incident at "Breaking Diapause"!  You had us all very concerned!
 I haven't had a chance to look at "Lepalert" yet, but I will soon.
 Hoping all is well with you,
Go to this site to keep aware of the progress of the Monarch Butterflies as they migrate north. PLEASE let me know immediately when you photograph and/or voucher a specimen. Also let me know when you see the first milkweed germinate.
I will NOT be showing this site in the future, but wanted to apprise you of its existence so you can follow the migration.

Click on:  Journey North.

Then click on MAPS, then on Monarch First Adults Seen   for the most recent sighting, etc.

 

 


Monarch Adult
(FIRST sighted)

Mar 1 - Mar 14
Mar 15 - 28
Mar 29 - Apr 11
Apr 12 - Apr 25
Apr 26 - May 9
May 10 - May 23
May 24 - June 6
June 7 - June 20
> June 20

Winter Sightings

 

Monarch Butterfly Migration
Reported to Journey North as of March 30, 2007

(See MapServer for comments. Link to Data for Classroom Mapping)

The next report from Journey North will be Friday, April 06, 2007.


From: Harry Pavulaan, 30 March 2007:

Thanks for the update.  On your 'Listed Species' page, you might wish to update the Celastrina listing somewhat.  It is currently listed on the page as:
It should be noted that the species listed as Celastrina ladon (Cramer, 1780) in the Check List of the Lepidoptera of America North of Mexico edited by RONALD W. HODGES and others, 1983 as #4363 may be as many as 4 separate species: Nielsen in his book lists them as three:
            Spring Azure (Celastrina ladon)
           
Summer Azure (Celastrina neglecta)
            Northern Spring Azure (Celastrina lucia)
And MLS members (especially “Ted” Herig) are researching what Dr. David M. Wright is investigating as another species of this complex:
            Spring Azure, Wild Cherry Gall Feeder (Celastrina ladon “violacea” I [race] [now named:
              Celastrina serotina.]
The complex is now represented in Michigan indeed as four species.  The 'Cherry Gall Azure' (Celastrina serotina) was recently confirmed in Michigan.  See:  http://tils-ttr.org/ttr/ttr-6-6.pdf
You can delete reference to "violacea" I [race] (actually, I think we called it the "violacea II" host race).
Best,
Harry Pavulaan

[The Listed Species page has been updated as of March 30, 2007,  and includes Harry's suggestions!}

[See: http://www.pbase.com/tmurray74/image/25444795  
for excellent photos by Tom Murray of this complex.]


From: Martin Bialecki, 30 March 2007:

This morning I saw what I'm 90% certain was a duskywing in an area I often see them -- a south facing ridgetop in oak leaf litter near a small meadow off Noggles Rd.  It was flying very low when I almost hit it with the truck (I was driving out on a lane with a load of firewood).  I saw it for only two seconds.  I jumped out of the truck to look around but could not relocate it.


From: Stephen Ross, 30 March 2007:

Saw my first Mecosta Co butterfly yesterday. Mourning cloak (big surprise there). Each year I will find my first one in the woods near my house within about the same 150 feet of trail. This may be late as I was gone during the first "heat wave".
I was in Venezuela March 18-28 and did some lep and ode watching along with the birds. Saw only two Morphos, but there were a lot of Caligos about.

From: Tom Bentley, 30 March, 2007:
Great news!  I am so excited it is back.  Hope everything is going great!!!  Have a great spring!


From: John Swales, 27 Mar 2007:

Martin left me a phone message inquiring about these. With Roger W still apparently away, not everything is clear, but I am suggesting:
 
Satuday June 30--SW Washtenaw
Monday July 2--Chelsea
Wednesday July 4--Ann Arbor (RK, are thinking of compiling this one?)
 
In addition, NABA now accepts 'seasonal counts' as long as there are expectations that they will run for a number of years.
 
We could think of one in Spring, and one in fall (Petersburg SGA and environs)?
 
Comments and suggestions of course very welcome.

From: Kyle Evan Johnson, 27 Mar 2007:
Here's a quick update of my recent two outings; perhaps you'll find something of interest.  Definitely a heat wave going on here in WI...season is well ahead of normal.  It won't take much more nice weather to have early peatland species like Macaria truncataria flying in far southern WI/MI!!!  Perhaps they'll be out by early April in the "far south"...but weather dictates, I suppose!

3/24/07:  Night collecting at the Gardner Swamp in Door Co, WI
Herps: Spring Peeper (P. crucifer) 5+ calling, Chorus Frog (P. triseriata) 2+ calling
Leps: nothing at UV, but plenty at bait; these include Eupsilia morrisoni, E. vinulenta, E. tristigmata, E. devia, Lithophane grotei?, Lithophane hemina?, Xylena curvimacula, and several Acleris spp.
3/26/07: Day & night collecting at Navarino SWA in Shawano Co, WI
High was nearly 80F!!!  It wasn't that long ago that I was wearing snow pants.  The big target of the day was the diurnal spring geo Archiearis infans.  I searched all morning but no luck; some great birch stands here.  Later in the day I was out in a nice bog there (Acleris oxycoccana flying everywhere) and a geo reminiscent of Ematurga amitaria flew by...but it seemed way too early for that!  Upon capture I realized it was A. infans...flying through a bog at 2:50pm, temp near 80F and sunny!  A second flew by moments later.  I also observed a third at 4:09pm (near a birch stand I searched in the morning) flying high and erratically.
Nighttime temps were beautiful...65 to start, and dropped to 55 by 10:30pm...that would be a nice daytime HIGH for this time of year!  The heat made the moths awfully wary at bait.  All moths still in the freezer, so many UFO's and questionable ID's remain.
Herps: Spring Peeper (P. crucifer) 50+ calling, Wood Frog (R. sylvatica) 75+ calling, Common Garter Snake (T. sirtalis) 3
Leps (day): Nymphalis antiopa (27 observed!), N. vaualbum, Polygonia comma, Acleris oxycoccana, Archiearis infans, Semioscopis inornata?
Leps (night): Agonopterix spp., Semioscopis spp., Acleris spp., Pseudexentera spp., Plutella xylostella, Phigalea titea, P. strigataria, Eupsilia morrisoni, E. vinulenta, E. tristigmata, Lithophane innominata?, L. fagina??, Xylena curvimacula, Pyreferra hesperidago, Psaphida rolandi, Orthosia spp., & various UFO's


From: Kyle Evan Johnson, 27 Mar 2007:
Hi Owen,
Hope you are doing well; I haven't heard anything from you for a while.  Hopefully you'll be able to get out in the field soon...beautiful weather these past few days.  Yes, the degree days for MI are well ahead of normal!!!
Whenever you are ready to update Lepalert I have plenty of things to post...it's been a busy season since January 1!


From: Roger Kuhlman, 26 Mar 2007:
Sunday March 25 was a pretty decent day for both birds and butterflies. In the morning while it was cloudy and sometimes rainy I birded several locations in central and northwestern Washtenaw County. At Four Mile Lake I found a Barred Owl in one of the wooded sections. Near Green Lake and M-52 I saw a Pileated Woodpecker in a grove of Black Locust trees.
 
In the afternoon as the sun came out I found several Eastern Commas (Polygonia comma) and Mourning Cloaks (Nyphalis antiopa) close to the Discovery Center (used to be the Geology Center). It was pretty amazing tracking the flight of one of the Mourning Cloaks as it vigourously swept through and around the White Pines. You would think that an over-wintering adult butterfly like this one emerging from winter diapause would not have the energy it displayed.
 
Later in the afternoon I found a single Gray Comma (Polygonia progne) on a trail off of Embury Road. Since Gray Commas and Eastern Commas are very similiar on the upperside, I had to net the butterfly to comfirm its identity by viewing the underside wings. Here the very dark ground color with gray striated pattern was visible. Also the tapered ends to comma mark (Eastern Comma has knobby ends) was clear. What I noticed about this butterfly was that it was a weak flier and not as active as the Eastern Commas I had previously seen. After catching the butterfly and releasing it, instead of darting away quickly it floated calmly off and then landed a few feet away from me by the trail. It also seemed a little smaller than the Eastern Commas I had seen earlier. When found all these features of a free-roaming Comma (Polygonia sp;ecies) are suggestive that a Gray Comma is being seen but identification can only be clinched conclusively by seeing the underside pattern of the wings.
 
ps. I heard and saw my first singing Chipping Sparrows of the year in my neighborhood today. It is the earliest I have ever had returning migrant Chippies here.


From: Roger Kuhlman, 26 Mar 2007:
Good find Martin. You never know about what kind of year Milbert's Tortoise shell will have in our area. It has been kind of scarce the last few years so let's hope we will have a resurgence of this beautiful butterfly. 


From: John Swales, 25 Mar 2007:

This sunday afternoon 1 E. Comma and 1 Mourning Cloak in Eberwhite Woods on the AA West Side. Each in the usual location in early spring.

From: Barb Barton, 25 Mar 2007

In Lansing, one  Mourning Cloak today!


From: John Farmer, 24 Mar 2007:

Martin is up on me by 1 1/2 butterflies.  I had an unidentified anglewing breeze past me during my walk down Day Road, Milan, on Wednesday, Mar 21, 07.  (Un-ID'ed = 1/2 butterfly in my accounting!)  Quite sure it was a Comma, but its fast passage precluded spotting definitive markings.
 
Needless to say, Roger K. has begun a most likely insurmountable lead over me for 2007 in both species and individuals.
 
Glad to know that the season is upon us.

From: Martin Bialecki, 24 Mar 2007:

At 3:00 the sun just started to break out and the mercury was still in the low sixties when a Milbert's came through the yard here.  My second butterfly of 07!
 Martin Bialecki
The Noggles Rd bridge over Iron Creek
Manchester

From: Eugene Karolinsky, 23 Mar 2007:
I am glad to hear good news from you!
Here at Notre Dame (St. Joseph Co, IN) we already have first butterflies of this season: a few *P. comma* seen yesterday (March 22).
Good butterflying,


Polygonia comma, 22 March 2007
Photo by Eugene Karolinsky
Copyright ©  Eugene Karolinsky 2007


From: Roger Kuhlman, 22 Mar 2007:
I found my first butterflies of the year, four Eastern Commas (Polygonia comma), at Tuebingen Woods in Ann Arbor Thursday afternoon March 22. While these were not the first butterflies reported in southeast Michigan this year, that distinction goes to Martin Bialecki who saw an Eastern Comma on March 13 in southwest Washtenaw County, they were certainly beautiful little gems. With temperatures rising to the upper 50's and lower 60's during the next few days it should be possible on sunny days to find more Eastern Commas and other over-wintering adult butterlies such Mourning Cloak (Nymphalis antiopa), Milbert's Tortoise Shell (Nymphalis milberti), Gray Comma (Polygonia progne), Compton's Tortoise Shell (Nymphalis vau-album), and possibly Question Mark (Polygonia interrogationis) in suitable forested habitats.
 
If anyone should happen to find a Question Mark they should try to get a photo of it since it would be a very rare find in March in southeast Michigan. There is no doubt that Question Marks succeed in over-wintering not too far south of Michigan but in Michigan there is no convincing evidence, of which I am aware, for successful local over-wintering. With continued global warming that probably will change in the near future.


From: Kyle Evan Johnson, 21 Mar 2007:
Hi all,
This past Sunday I went to Allegan State Game Area (Allegan Co, MI).  I began by searching a nice peatland George Balogh had pointed out.  The temp was around 40F, sunny, with a cool breeze.  As I stopped to take a picture of the peatland, I noticed what I thought was a common garter snake take off through the brush!  I managed to catch the beast...turned out to be a northern ribbon snake (Thamnophis sauritus).  It may be more common in MI, but in WI it's listed as endangered.  While photographing/releasing the snake, I found two others!
While out in the peatland (nice poor/intermediate fen w/ bog rosemary & dense cranberry, among others) I saw a total of 4 (2 vouchered) Acleris oxycoccana (Tortricidae)!  They would fly for a few seconds, then drop back into the vegetation.  Certainly cold hardy...I had my winter jacket on!


Photo by Kyle Evan Johnson
Copyright ©  Kyle Evan Johnson 2007


From: Harry D. King, 13 Mar 2007 in Greensboro, North Carolina:
Guys
On the other hand durning the last two weeks we have out::
Red Admiral
Cabbage White
Great Purple Hairstreak
Juvenal's Duskywing
Horace's Duskywing
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
Falcate Orange Tip
Zebra Swallowtail
Buckeye
Checkered Skipper
Brown Elfin
Henny's Elfin
Holly Azure
Spring Azure
Orange Sulphur
Black Swallowtail
Question Mark
Morning Cloak
Cloudless Sulphur
Sleepy Orange
Pearl Cresent
American Snout

And its only March!   What a difference from the Lansing, Michigan Area where we moved from.
Most of these would still be a month away.
By the way today was 80 and sunny.

Here is an excellent site that a fellow NC provides:
http://rlephoto.com/pblog/index.php 



Speyeria diana
,  photo by Harry D. King
Copyright ©  Harry D. King 2007

 


From: Martin Bialecki, 13 March 2007:

Today an E. Comma on the north side of Iron Creek Mill Pond just after noon.

From: Kyle Evan Johnson, 13 Mar 2007:
Hi all,
Just a quick one here,
Last week I was feeding my ball python a mouse, and she missed and bit the plastic palm tree...and started constricting it!!!  She refused to let go for at least a minute, until the plastic morsel was surely dead!
This is actually the second incident!  Vegetarian snake?
Kyle


Photo by Kyle Evan Johnson
Copyright ©  Kyle Evan Johnson 2007


From: Kyle Evan Johnson, 13 Mar 2007:
Hi all,
Here's a quick story of my trip to northern WI this past Friday...perhaps you'll find it of interest!
I left Green Bay early Friday morning.  By 8:00am I was near my destination, a bog near Rhinelander in Oneida Co, WI.  Thankfully the forest road I drove in on was plowed...mostly anyway.  With a mile left to my final destination, the plowed section ended.  Although I drive a Saturn-SL with essentially no clearance, I though to myself "I can make it!"  Twenty seconds later I was stuck!
After an hour of shoveling and chopping divots into the ice for traction, I was out.  I then thought to myself "I think the worst part is over".  So I decided to drive onward...and 10 seconds later I was stuck again!!!  "Wow, am I stupid!" I thought.  After another hour of shoveling, I was finally out, and had the common sense to stay put and hike it in!
After that was a beautiful day snowshoeing through the vast bog and surrounding uplands.  Many of the usual winter friends were out and about; snow scorpionflies (Boreus brumalis), wingless winter crane flies (Chionea sp.), snowfleas, etc.
I then made it back to my car, loaded myself up with tent, sleeping bag, tarp, and a few other things on top of my usual gear (I should have brought a sled!), and hiked over a mile to get out in the bog...yes I was setting up camp on the snow in the middle of a bog!  I attached a picture...I still think it was a bit too early for Boloria freija!!!
At sunset I began baiting in an open area along the forest road.  As I was finishing (temperature around freezing), I saw two small (wingspan less than 1") gray moths fly slowly over the snow...an animal I've never seen before!  "This is going to be a good night" I thought.
Just before I was about to check my baited trees, a truck came bumbling down the snowy forest road...odd I thought.  It was the Oneida Co. Sheriff following up on a report of someone possibly living in a car in the woods, for they had shoveled out a large area and had enough stuff in the car to survive for a while (me if you haven't guessed).
I went to talk to the sheriff.  All the bulges in my pockets were making him very nervous.  I spent the next couple minutes getting patted down for weapons!!!  "This will be great to put on the labels!!!" I thought!
I returned to my baited trees, but the temperature had plummeted below 20F...I had missed my window of opportunity!!!
A night sleeping out on the snow in the middle of a bog made for it, at least.  An experience I recommend to all...dress warm, though!


Photo by Kyle Evan Johnson
Copyright ©  Kyle Evan Johnson 2007


From: Kyle Evan Johnson, 06 Mar 2007:
Hi all,
Just a little heads up for Breaking Diapause (although I won't be be "breaking diapause" so to speak, for I never entered it in the first place!)
Depending on the weather/my class schedule, I will head to MI on late Thursday or Friday night, and stay until Sunday or Monday night.  Barring heavy rains and gale force winds, I plan on doing a fair amount of collecting/herp searching while I'm over.  Even if it's very cold, looking under bark can be very productive for hibernating species, especially Agonopterix (Oecophoridae), and even some gracillariids! (oddly, I haven't found a single noctuid or tortricid under bark despite two years of searching...perhaps they prefer leaf litter?).  At night, weather willing, I hope to bait for moths, and look for some early season frogs.
Feel free to join me if you are so motivated!
p.s. on Sunday I found over 30 Agonopterix (4 species) and 5 gracillariids (one species) under bark in extreme SW WI!  And a blonde phase wooly bear was out on some grass above the snow!



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